Yrða

gagn-

óflokkað
an adverbial prefix:
A. [Cp. the gegn], gain- (in gainsay), counter, in law terms:—hence gagna-gögn, counter-proofs, i. 106. gagn-augu, ‘counter-eyes,’ temples. gagn-dyrt, with doors opposite one another, ii. 181. gagn-gjald, , a ‘countergild,’ antidote, a Norse law term, which seems identical with mundr or tilgjöf, to heiman-fylgja, dowry, which in case of the husband’s death or divorce was to be the wife’s property; gjöf and gagngjald are distinguished, i. 29; þá skal hon þarnast gagngjalds ok gjafar, 51. gagn-görð, transgression, 15. 1 () gagn-hollr, kind to one another, 31. gagn-kvöð, a counter-summons, ii. 102. gagn-mælendr, gain-sayers, opponents, 114. gagn-mæli, gain-saying, contradiction, x. 403, 331. gagn-nefna, u, a mutual nomination, of arbitrators, i. 495. gagn-staða, u, ‘gain-staying,’ resistance, x. 387, (St.) 43. gagnstöðu-flokkr, the opposite party, viii. 323: gagnstöðu-maðr, an opponent, adversary, 623. 12, 655 xvi. B. 3: gagn-staðleikr (-leiki), the contradictory, reverse, 263. gagn-staðligr, (-liga, ), contrary, opposed to, i. 263, viii. 326, x. 233, 29, 73, 195, 576. gagn-staðr, id., 163, viii. 323. gagn-stæðligr and gagn-stæðiligr, = gagnstaðligr, ix. 528, 111, 130, 337, 335, 172. gagn-sök, a counter-action, counter-charge, a law term,—the defendant brought forth counter-charges, to be set off against those of the prosecutor, vide passim, i. 294, 160, 74, 125, 151, 204, 300. gagn-tak, a ‘holder against,’ the strap to which the girth is attached, vii. 170, iii. 114, 393, iii. 283, 458, Flor. 78; also called mót-tak. gagn-vert and gagn-vart, , used as and , over against, with , 206, vi. 32, vii. 253. xi. 34, 34, 163; sitja g. e-m, 148; g. sólunni, 1812. 133; g. dyrum, 26, 37, 64, passim:—as , 62, ii. 27, xi. 125.B. [Cp. gegnum and the gegn], through, right through, straight; and so thorough, thoroughly, very (in which sense gay or gey is still used in and , Jamieson Suppl. ):—hence gagn-drepa, wet through. gagn-færiligr and gagn-færr, through-going, used as of the penetrans, 89, 656 A. i. 34, 655 xxxii. 19. gagn-gört, straight, iii. 296, 38. gagn-hræddr, ‘gay’ ( very) frightened, iv. 147, 625. 18. gagn-kunnigr, knowing thoroughly. gagn-leiði, the ‘ganest’ ( shortest) way, 92. gagn-orðr, ‘gane-worded,’ speaking shortly, to the point, 38; ( to marg-orðr or lang-orðr.) gagn-skeytiligr, to be shot through, 398 B. gagn-skorinn, scored through, cut through by fjords, rivers, , iii. 511: also thoroughly scored, carved all over, 48 new gagn-stígr, a ‘gane’ way, short cut, 109, 2, vii. 82 (in a verse). gagn-sæll, through-seeing, penetrating, 208, (rare.) gagn-sær, transparent, 354; gagnsætt gler, 128. gagn-vátr, wet through. gagn-vegr, [ genväg] = gagnstígr, 33. gagn-þurr, dry all through, quite dry.
Skammstafanir og tilvitnanir
  • adv.atviksorð (e. adverb)
  • esp.especially.
  • n.hvorugkyn (e. neuter)
  • pl.fleirtala (e. plural)
  • adj.lýsingarorð (e. adjective)
  • prop.proper, properly.
  • opp.opposed.
  • f.kvenkyn (e. feminine)
  • MS.manuscript, manuscripts.
  • part.lýsingarháttur (e. participle)
  • m.karlkyn (e. masculine)
  • prep.forsetning (e. preposition)
  • dat.þágufall (e. dative)
  • Scot.Scottish.
  • North. E.Northern English.
  • s. v.sub voce.
  • transl.translation.
  • Lat.Latin.
  • i. e.id est.
  • etc.et cetera.
  • Ed.edition, editions, edited.
  • Swed.Swedish.
  • Grág.Grágás. (B. I.)
  • Fas.Fornaldar sögur. (C. II.)
  • N. G. L.Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
  • Hm.Hává-mál. (A. I.)
  • Mart.Martinus saga. (F. III.)
  • Fms.Fornmanna sögur. (E. I.)
  • Stj.Stjórn. (F. I.)
  • Hom.Homiliu-bók. (F. II.)
  • Ó. H.Ólafs saga Helga. (E. I.)
  • Sks.Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
  • Fs.Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
  • Nj.Njála. (D. II.)
  • K. Þ. K.Kristinn-réttr Þorláks ok Ketils = Kristinna-laga-þáttr. (B. I.)
  • Grett.Grettis saga. (D. II.)
  • Valla L.Valla Ljóts saga. (D. II.)
  • Rd.Reykdæla saga. (D. II.)
  • Sturl.Sturlunga saga. (D. I.)
  • Glúm.Víga-Glúms saga. (D. II.)
  • Hkr.Heimskringla. (E. I.)
  • Karl.Karla-magnús saga. (G. I.)
  • Eg.Egils saga. (D. II.)
  • Sd.Svarfdæla saga. (D. II.)
  • Gullþ.Gull-Þóris saga. (D. II.)
  • Fbr.Fóstbræðra saga. (D. II.)
  • Landn.Landnáma. (D. I.)
  • Fb.Flateyjar-bók (E. I.)
  • Gísl.Gísla saga. (D. II.)
  • Al.Alexanders saga. (G. I.)
  • Vígl.Víglundar saga. (D. V.)
  • Rb.Rímbegla. (H. III.)