dæma
óflokkað
d or ð, [dómr; dômian; dêman; deem (as in demster); tomjan; lost in ; dömma; dömme]:—a law term, to give judgment, pass sentence; d. mál, to give judgment in a case, 56, 417; hvat sem at dæma er, Þorst. St. 55; lét dæma vörnina, caused judgment to be given on the part of the defence (in relerence to a curious Norse custom, by which both plaintiff and defendant pleaded before different courts, which had finally to adjust the sentence according to rules varying with the circumstances), 240; d. dóm, to pass sentence, xi. 246; d. rangan dóm, 109 B: the fines in , d. fé, útlegðir, sekð, to pass sentence to a fine, outlawry, payment, , i. 320; útlegðir þær er á alþingi eru dæmðar, 3; fé þat á dæmask á heimili þess er sóttr er, 320; á þá at dæmask féit þannug, then the money is to pass (by sentence) to them, 378; dæma eindaga á fé, to fix a term for payment, 3; d. lög, to pass a lawful sentence, xi. 224; d. af, to make void, 11: d. um e-t, to judge of a thing, 625. 60: with of the person, d. e-n skógarmann, to proclaim one an outlaw, 240; d. sýknan, sekan, : adding of the person, d. e-m e-t, to adjudge a thing to one; d. e-m fé, or the like; even, dæma e-m dóm, to deal a sentence out to one, xi. : adding af, d. fé af e-m, to give judgment against his claim, ii. 91; but more usually, d. e-n af e-u, to declare one to have forfeited; the instances in , , and the Sagas are almost endless.
β. to ‘deem,’ give an opinion, judge.II. to chatter, talk, mostly in poetry; in the phrase, drekka ok d., vide and drekka; en er þeir áttu of þessa hluti at d., when they were talking of those things, 623. 55.
Skammstafanir og tilvitnanir
- Ulf.Ulfilas.
- A. S.Anglo-Saxon.
- Engl.English.
- O. H. G.Old High German.
- mod.modern.
- Germ.German.
- Swed.Swedish.
- Dan.Danish.
- etc.et cetera.
- acc.þolfall (e. accusative)
- dat.þágufall (e. dative)
- l. c.loco citato.
- prep.forsetning (e. preposition)
- esp.especially.
- allit.alliteration, alliterative.
- Nj.Njála. (D. II.)
- Eg.Egils saga. (D. II.)
- Fms.Fornmanna sögur. (E. I.)
- Sks.Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
- Grág.Grágás. (B. I.)
- Bs.Biskupa sögur. (D. III.)
- N. G. L.Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
- Lex. Poët.Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.