dís
nafnorðkvenkyn
, disir, and an older but obsolete form jó-dís, which remains in the earliest poems, jódís (the sister of) úlfs ok Nara = Hela, Ýt. 7; but Loga dís, the sister of Logi, 9; 109: it also remains in the name Jódís,—the explanation given in 183 (from jór, equus, and dís) has no philological value, being only the poet’s fancy: [ idis = virgo; ides; Grimm ingeniously suggests that the Idistaviso in Tacitus may be corrupt for Idisiaviso, the virgin-mead, from idis and viso = wiese.]
I. a sister, Ýt. ; heitir ek systir, dís, jódís, a sister is called dis and jódís, 109; dís skjöldunga, the sister of kings, 14.II. generally a goddess or priestess (?), a female guardian-angel, who follows every man from his birth, and only leaves him in the hour of death, the very interesting passages, 114, 184, 185, , ii. 192–195 ( 148); hence the phrase, ek kveð aflima orðnar þér dísir, the dísir have left thee, thou art a lost man, 26; also the phrase, heillum horfinn.
2. a maid in general, 3. in as a name, in compds, Jó-dís, Her-dís, Val-dís, Vig-dís, Hjör-dís,
Skammstafanir og tilvitnanir
- f.kvenkyn (e. feminine)
- pl.fleirtala (e. plural)
- cp.compare.
- Icel.Iceland, Icelander, Icelanders, Icelandic.
- fem.kvenkyn (e. feminine)
- pr.proper, properly.
- Hel.Heliand.
- A. S.Anglo-Saxon.
- Germ.German.
- l. c.loco citato.
- poët.poetically.
- freq.frequent, frequently.
- etc.et cetera.
- COMPDSsamsett orð (e. compounds)
- EddaEdda. (C. I.)
- SkáldaSkálda. (H. I.)
- Bkv.Brynhildar-kviða. (A. II.)
- Hallfr. S.Hallfreðar saga. (D. II.)
- Fs.Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
- Þorst. Síðu H.Þorsteins saga Síðu-Hallssonar. (D. II.)
- Anal.Analecta. (D. II.)
- Gísl.Gísla saga. (D. II.)
- Fms.Fornmanna sögur. (E. I.)
- Nj.Njála. (D. II.)
- Am.Atla-mál. (A. II.)
- Lex. Poët.Lexicon Poëticum by Sveinbjörn Egilsson, 1860.