Yrða

tré

nafnorðhvorugkyn
, trés, tré; tré, trjá; spelt treo, 14, 74, 138; trjám; with the article tré-it, tréð; [ triu = ξύλον; treow; tree; træ; trä, träd, the d representing the article; in this word is lost, or only remains in compds, see apaldr]:—a tree, arbor; askrinn er allra trjá mestr, 10; hamra, hörga, skóga, vötn, tré ok öll önnur blót, v. 239; höggva upp tré, 50; rætr eins trés, x. 219; höggva tré í skógi, ii. 296, 329; milli trjá tveggja, 656 B. 4; lauf af tré, 135; barr af limum trés þess, er …, ; tvau tré, Ask ok Emblu, id.; ymr it aldna tré, : of trees used as gallows, ef ek sé á tré uppi, váfa virgil-ná, 158; skolla við tré, vii. (in a verse); the galge ok gren: hence of the cross, 655 xvi. A. 2, vi. 227, passim; and so in writers. Sayings, eigi fellr tré við it fyrsta högg, the tree falls not at the first stroke, 224; falls er ván at fornu tré, of a person old and on the verge of the grave, Ísl. ii. 415; tré tekr at hníga ef höggr tág undan, 69.
II. wood (= lignum); hann sat á tré einu, i. 182; tré svá mikit at hann kemr því eigi ór flæðar-máli, ii. 351; at þar ræki tró sextugt … súlur er hann let ór trénu göra, 140.
2. the mast of a ship; ok skyldi standa tréit, ix. 301; æsti storminn svá at sumir hjoggu tréin, x. 136; lét hann eigi setja hæra enn í mitt tré, 260; viti hafði brenndr verit, ok var brunnit mjök tréit, 232; á skipi Munans brotnaði tréit, viii. 209, (siglu-tré = mast.)3. a tree, rafter, beam; sax eðr saxbönd, hvert tré þeirra er missir, i. 100; ok ef hús fellr niðr, þá skal ekki tré af elda, 240; þver-tré, a cross-tree, 201, 202.4. the seat of a privy; gengr til kamars eðr setzk á tré, ii. 119.
B. IN , made of wood. tré-bolli, a, a wooden bowl, 110. tré-borg, a ‘tree-burgh,’ wood-fort, 244, viii. 113. tré-bót, as a nickname, tré-brú, a wooden bridge, 53. tré-drumbr, a drum of wood, log, vi. 179, tré-fótr, a wooden leg, 66, i. 312; the phrase, ganga á tréfótum, to go on wooden legs, of a thing in a tottering, bad state, ii. 300; það gengr allt á tréfótum. tré-guð, wooden idols, 4. 68. tré-hafr, a wood-goat, i. 320. tré-hús, a wooden house, vii. 100, ii. 152. tré-hválf, a wooden ceiling, i. 251. tré-höll, a wooden hall, ix. 326. tre-kastali, a, = treborg, 423. tré-kefli, a wooden stick, 150, i. 15. tré-ker, a wooden vessel, 268, 546. tré-kirkja, u, a wooden church, xi. 271, Hkr, ii. 180. tré-kross, a wooden cross, 38. tré-kumbr (tré-kubbr), a log, 165. tré-kylfa, u, a wooden club, i. 15. tré-kyllir, a ‘wood-bag,’ name of a ship, , whence Trékyllis-vík, a local name. tré-köttr, a ‘wooden cat,’ a mouse-trap, fjala-köttr; svá veiddr sem mús undir tréketti, Niðtst. 106. tré-lampr, a wooden lamp, 51, 108, tré-laust, treeless, 461. tre-lektari, a, a wooden reading-desk, 6. tré-ligr, of wood, tré-lurkr, a wood-cudgel, 342. tré-maðr, a ‘wood-man,’ iii. 100; carved poles in the shape of a man seem to have been erected as harbour-marks, the remarks hafnar-mark (höfn B); in 48, of a way-mark; a huge tré-maðr (an idol?) is mentioned in fine, ( i. 298, 299); the Ask and Embla () are also represented as ‘wood-men’ without living souls. tré-níð, , see níð, ii. 147, i. 56. tré-reiði, a, wooden equipments, harness, 412, iii. 71 (of a ship, mast, oars, ), 88 (of horse-harness). tré-ræfr, a wooden roof, 53. tré-saumr, wooden nails, 1189. tré-serkr, a wooden coat; in tréserkja-bani, as a nickname, ii. 6. tré-skapt, a wooden handle, 141. tré-skál, a wooden bowl, iii. 4. tré-skjöldr, a wooden shield, 105. tré-skrín, a wooden shrine, 51 (), 54. tré-smiðr, a craftsman in wood, carpenter, i. 858, 396, 2. 10. tré-smíði, and tré-smíð, craft in wood, wood-carving, i. 680; hann (the steeple) bar eigi miðr af öllum trésmíðum á Íslandi en kirkjan sjálf, 132; hagr á trésmíði, 561. tré-spánn, wood-chips, tré-spjald, a wooden tablet, such as was used in binding books; forn bók í tréspjöldum, 35, 131, 126. tré-stabbi (tré-stobbi, 72; -stubbi, i. 433), a, = trédrumbr, vi. 179. tre-stokkr, the ‘stock of a tree,’ block of wood, ii. 75. tré-stólpi, a, a wooden pillar, ii. 87. tré-telgja, u, a wood-carver, a nickname, tré-toppr, a tree-top, 174. tré-virki, a wooden engine, Sks 425, i. 872. tré-þak, a timber roof, i. 163. tré-ör, a wooden arrow, as a signal, N.G,L. i. 102, 83.
II. , trjá-lauf, leaves of trees, trjá-heiti, names of trees, (Gl.) 85.
Skammstafanir og tilvitnanir
  • n.hvorugkyn (e. neuter)
  • gen.eignarfall (e. genitive)
  • dat.þágufall (e. dative)
  • acc.þolfall (e. accusative)
  • pl.fleirtala (e. plural)
  • mod.modern.
  • Ulf.Ulfilas.
  • A. S.Anglo-Saxon.
  • Engl.English.
  • Dan.Danish.
  • Swed.Swedish.
  • Germ.German.
  • Lat.Latin.
  • cp.compare.
  • allit.alliteration, alliterative.
  • eccl.ecclesiastical.
  • COMPDSsamsett orð (e. compounds)
  • m.karlkyn (e. masculine)
  • f.kvenkyn (e. feminine)
  • v. l.varia lectio.
  • MS.manuscript, manuscripts.
  • adj.lýsingarorð (e. adjective)
  • s. v.sub voce.
  • etc.et cetera.
  • plur.fleirtala (e. plural)
  • Stj.Stjórn. (F. I.)
  • Barl.Barlaams saga. (F. III.)
  • EddaEdda. (C. I.)
  • Fms.Fornmanna sögur. (E. I.)
  • Gullþ.Gull-Þóris saga. (D. II.)
  • Grág.Grágás. (B. I.)
  • Glúm.Víga-Glúms saga. (D. II.)
  • Fs.Forn-sögur. (D. II.)
  • Vsp.Völuspá. (A. I.)
  • Hm.Hává-mál. (A. I.)
  • Vídal.Vídalíns-Postilla.
  • Nj.Njála. (D. II.)
  • Am.Atla-mál. (A. II.)
  • Gísl.Gísla saga. (D. II.)
  • Orkn.Orkneyinga saga. (E. II.)
  • Finnb.Finnboga saga. (D. V.)
  • N. G. L.Norges Gamle Love. (B. II.)
  • Vm.Vilkins-máldagi. (J. I.)
  • Eg.Egils saga. (D. II.)
  • Sturl.Sturlunga saga. (D. I.)
  • Þjal.Þjalar-Jóns saga. (G. III.)
  • Eb.Eyrbyggja saga. (D. II.)
  • Bs.Biskupa sögur. (D. III.)
  • Fb.Flateyjar-bók (E. I.)
  • D. N.Diplomatarium Norvagicum. (J. II.)
  • Sks.Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
  • Karl.Karla-magnús saga. (G. I.)
  • Grett.Grettis saga. (D. II.)
  • Ám.Auðunnar-máldagi. (J. I.)
  • Pm.Pétrs-máldagi. (J. I.)
  • Mar.Maríu saga. (F. III.)
  • Ragn. S.Ragnars saga. (C. II.)
  • Fas.Fornaldar sögur. (C. II.)
  • Jb.Jóns-bók. (B. III.)
  • K. Þ. K.Kristinn-réttr Þorláks ok Ketils = Kristinna-laga-þáttr. (B. I.)
  • Ann.Íslenzkir Annálar. (D. IV.)
  • Dipl.Diplomatarium. (J. I.)
  • Gþl.Gulaþings-lög. (B. II.)
  • Landn.Landnáma. (D. I.)
  • Hb.Hauks-bók. (H. IV.)
  • Rétt.Réttarbætr. (B. II.)
  • Ó. H.Ólafs saga Helga. (E. I.)
  • Yngl. S.Ynglinga saga. (C. II.)
  • Al.Alexanders saga. (G. I.)