íkorni
nafnorðkarlkyn
a, a squirrel. This word is undoubtedly, as Grimm suggests ( eichhorn), not of origin, but a popular corruption of the σκί-ουρος (= shade-tail), from which word all European languages have borrowed the name of this animal; âcvern; early Dutch êncoren; Dutch eekhoren, eikhoren, inkhoren; , , and eichorne, eichorn; egern; ickorn, ekorre: in the Romance languages, old Fr. escuriere; Fr. ecureuil; schiriuolo; whence squirrel. The word íkorni occurs in the heathen poem , but the word is outside the metre, spoiling the flow of the verse, and was no doubt added afterwards; therefore, instead of ‘Rata-töskr heitir íkorni | er renna skal,’ read ‘Rata-töskr heitir | er renna skal.’ Perhaps the ancient name of the animal was töskr, akin to tusk, tux, from its sharp teeth, and then Rati (= the climber?) would in the verse be the name, töskr the appellative of that animal; and thus Rata-töskr would stand for Ratitöskr = Rati the squirrel; see also , 85, 115, 448.
Skammstafanir og tilvitnanir
- m.karlkyn (e. masculine)
- s. v.sub voce.
- Teut.Teutonic.
- Gr.Greek.
- mod.modern.
- A. S.Anglo-Saxon.
- O. H. G.Old High German.
- mid. H. G.middle High German.
- Germ.German.
- Dan.Danish.
- Swed.Swedish.
- Ital.Italian.
- Engl.English.
- Scandin.Scandinavia, Scandinavian.
- pr.proper, properly.
- Gm.Grímnis-mál. (A. I.)
- EddaEdda. (C. I.)
- Ó. H.Ólafs saga Helga. (E. I.)
- Sks.Konungs Skugg-sjá. (H. II.)
- Gþl.Gulaþings-lög. (B. II.)