kjóll1
nafnorðkarlkyn
, in sense and declension to be distinguished from kjölr, a keel; [ ceôl; keel = a flat-bottomed boat for carrying coals; cheol, chiel]:—a keel, barge, ship: this word is in old poetry, even in such as , but in prose it only occurs twice, and in both instances of English ships; whereas in it is even in and local names, as Ceolmund, Chelsea: it was borrowed from the English:
α. in poetry; kjóll ferr austan, ; snefgir kjólar, I. 48; kjóla-valdi, a keel-wielder, 19; ríða kjól, 45; kjóla keyrir, a keelman, 223 (in a verse); hæls hleypi-kjólar, the leaping keels of the heels = the feet, vi. (in a verse); arin-kjóll, ‘hearth-keel’ = a house, Ýt.; Ullar kjóll, the keel of the god Ull = the shield, Rekst. 6: kjól-rennir, a keel-runner, sailor, i. (in a verse).β. in prose; en hón (the lightning) laust siglu-tré á kjól einum, er flaut fyrir bænum, einn hlutr af trénu varð at skaða manni er kominn var á kjólinn at kaupa glys, en enga sakaði aðra þá er á kjólnum vóru, ii. 175; sigldu þar at hafi kjólar tveir er komnir vóru af Englandi ok ætluðu til Dyflinnar, … þeir Sveinn lögðu at kjólunum, … hann hafði tekit af kjólunum vín mikit ok mjöð Enskan, 462, 464 ( 116).
Skammstafanir og tilvitnanir
- m.karlkyn (e. masculine)
- A. S.Anglo-Saxon.
- North. E.Northern English.
- O. H. G.Old High German.
- freq.frequent, frequently.
- pr.proper, properly.
- prob.probably.
- poët.poetically.
- ch.chapter.
- Vsp.Völuspá. (A. I.)
- Hkv.Helga-kviða Hundingsbana. (A. II.)
- Hým.Hýmis-kviða. (A. I.)
- Rm.Rígsmál. (A. II.)
- Landn.Landnáma. (D. I.)
- Fms.Fornmanna sögur. (E. I.)
- Bs.Biskupa sögur. (D. III.)
- Fb.Flateyjar-bók (E. I.)
- Orkn.Orkneyinga saga. (E. II.)