Yrða

hross

nafnorðkarlkyn
, spelt hors, 178: [ hors; horse; hros; ross]:—a horse, 70, i. 194, 432, 433, 599, 69, iii. 227, 190, 106, ii. 184, 313; stóð-h., a stud-horse, steed; mer-h., a mare; áburðar-h., a hackney.
2. a mare, to hestr, a stallion; litföróttr hestr með ljósum hrossum, 14, 6; hestr eða h., ii. 68; ef maðr á hest (a stallion), þá skal hann annathvárt kaupa hross (a mare) til, eða fá at láni, 125.:
I. hrossa-bein, horse bone, horse flesh, i. 184. hrossa-beit, bite or grazing for horses, 20, 38. hrossa-brestr, a rattle. hrossa-fellir, loss of horses, from hunger or disease, 1313. hrossa-fúlga, u, fodder or pay given to keep a horse, i. 432. hrossa-fætr, horses’ hoofs, 348; troðin undir hrossa fótum, i. 227. hrossa-gaukr, see gaukr. hrossa-geymsla, u, horse keeping, 91. hrossa-hús, a stable, i. 108, xi. 407, 91, 218, i. 285. hrossa-höfn, horse-keep, horse pasture, 6. hrossa-kjöt, horse flesh, horse meat, i. 36. hrossa-kyn, horse flesh, iii. 132. hrossa-letr, ‘horse-letters,’ a large coarse hand-writing. hrossa-maðr, a groom, Þorst. Stang. 48; Kjartan kvaðsk engi vera h. ok vildi eigi þiggja, 194. hrossa-móða, u, the dirt and loose hairs which come off the coat of an ungroomed horse. hrossa-móðugr, covered with h. hrossa-reið, a horse-race, horse-riding, i. 432, 438. hrossa-skella, u, = hrossabrestr. hrossa-slátr, horse meat, 164, i. 143, x. 300. hrossa-sótt, horse fever, a kind of horse’s disease. hrossa-stuldr, horse stealing, iii. 147. hrossa-taka, u, id., 56. hrossa-vöndr, a horse-whip, hrossa-þjófr, a horse-stealer, 8. hrossa-þöngull, a kind of seaweed, fucus digitatus. hross-bak, horse-back, i. 146, ii. 219, 262. hross-bein, a horse’s bone, i. 184. hross-eigandi, a, a horse owner, i. 437. hross-fellir, = hrossafellir. hross-fjöldi, a, a drove of horses, 316. hross-fóðr, horse-fodder, i. 240. hross-gjöf, the gift of a horse, i. 155. hross-görsemi, a ‘treasure of a horse,’ a valuable horse, i. 633. hross-hali, a, a horse’s tail, ix. 18. hross-hauss, a horse’s head, ii. 300: as a term of abuse, afgamall h. hross-hár, horse-hair. Hrosshárs-grani, a, one of the names of Odin, from wearing a frock or hekla of horse-hair, hross-hófr, a horse’s hoof, 156. hross-hvalr, [ horshwæl = horse-whale; the form being wall-ross; wal-rus], a walrus, (Gl.), 30 new , 164, 138: ropes of walrus skin (svörðr) were used of old for rigging ships, see king Alfred’s Orosius. hross-höfuð, = hrosshauss, 389. hross-íss, (= hrossheldr íss), horse-ice, ice safe to ride on, iii. 21. hross-klyf, a horse pack, 382. hross-lifr, a horse’s liver, i. 144. hross-nautn, using a horse, i. 432, 441. hross-reið, horse-riding, a horse-race, i. 432, 433, 442. hross-rófa, u, a horse’s tail, iii. 473. hross-síða, u, a horse’s side, 12. hross-spell, the damaging a horse, i. 176. hross-tagl, a horse’s tail, hross-tönn, a horse’s tooth. hross-verð, the worth of a horse, i. 434, 273. hross-þjófr, a horse-stealer: name of a giant, hross-æta, u, an eater of horse flesh, which by the old law might not be eaten.II. in names, Hross-kell, Hross-björn, : local name, Hross-ey, in the Orkneys.
Skammstafanir og tilvitnanir
  • m.karlkyn (e. masculine)
  • A. S.Anglo-Saxon.
  • Engl.English.
  • O. H. G.Old High German.
  • Germ.German.
  • spec.specially.
  • opp.opposed.
  • COMPDSsamsett orð (e. compounds)
  • n.hvorugkyn (e. neuter)
  • f.kvenkyn (e. feminine)
  • pl.fleirtala (e. plural)
  • adj.lýsingarorð (e. adjective)
  • part.lýsingarháttur (e. participle)
  • prob.probably.
  • Ed.edition, editions, edited.
  • i. e.id est.
  • eccl.ecclesiastical.
  • pr.proper, properly.
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